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New York City Police Commissioner
The New York City Police Commissioner is the head of the New York City Police Department. The Commissioner is appointed by the Mayor, and serves at the Mayor's pleasure.〔 The Commissioner is responsible for the day-to-day operation of the department as well as the appointment of deputies and subordinate officers. The Commissioner is a civilian administrator, and they along with their subordinate deputies are civilians under an oath of office and are not uniformed members of the force who are sworn officers of the law. There is a separate position of Chief of Department, the holder of which serves as the senior sworn uniformed member of the force.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Administration of the NYPD )〕
Governor Theodore Roosevelt, in one of his final acts before becoming Vice President of the United States in March 1901, continued reforms he began as Superintendent by signing legislation that replaced the police commission and office of police chief (previously superintendent) with a single police commissioner.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= The Life of Theodore Roosevelt )〕
The current Commissioner is William J. Bratton, who was appointed by Mayor Bill de Blasio and took office on January 1, 2014. The longest serving Commissioner is Raymond W. Kelly who served for 13 years in two separate appointments (1992–1994, 2002–2013), under Mayors David Dinkins and Michael Bloomberg.
==List of Superintendents, Chiefs, and Commissioners==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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